How can grooves on a golf club affect the ball?

The grooves on a golf club play an important role in affecting the ball's trajectory and spin. The grooves are designed to grip the ball and create backspin, which helps to keep the ball in the air and on target. The depth and width of the grooves can affect the amount of spin and control that is generated. When the grooves are clean and in good condition, they can help to generate optimal spin and control, leading to more consistent and accurate shots. However, when the grooves are dirty or worn, they may not grip the ball as well, which can lead to less spin and less control. This can cause shots to be less accurate, less consistent and can ultimately lead to higher scores.